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2010 Summer Exhibit:
Bricks, Mortar and Charm
The Heritage Museum's new summer exhibit explores the fascinating range of rich
architectural styles of Beaver homes since the early 1800s.
The exhibit is intended to inspire visitors to explore the Beaver Area to view firsthand the variety and richness of the architecture. Museum officials also hope to gather the history and images of as many individual homes in the area as possible to add to its permanent collection and serve as a research tool for future generations of homeowners and scholars.
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| Scale
model of the 1877 county courthouse |
What Visitors
Will See - A detailed scale model of the Victorian
1877 Beaver County Courthouse, built by Robert Smith of Beaver,
greets visitors when they first enter. Vertical panels are
heavily illustrated with photographs Beaver homes past and
present, illustrating the design features of each time period
in 50-year increments. The display features a collection of
architectural artifacts such as doorknobs and decorative wood
cornices salvaged from older homes that are no longer standing.
The craftsmanship
evident in older architecture has the power to bring one back
in time, says museum chairman Edwards McLaughlin, "to
feel the lifestyle of a slower, perhaps more authentic, time
of neighborhood strolls and sitting the porch with family
and friends, just passing the time as the rain pours down.
Here in Beaver, we are fortunate to still have the charming
elements that are rarely built into communities today: decorative
landscaping, walls and fences, such as the cast iron fence
on Third Street, artfully enhance the our town's character."
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| Transom
glass from a now-demolished home at 374 Third Street |
Overview
of Design Styles - Photographs of early 19th century
homes show Federal, Georgian and Greek styles, typically made
of wood, and due to limited resources, simpler in design than
those soon to come in the Victorian era. Industrial prosperity
in the late 19th century, when Beaver emerged as a choice
bedroom community for train commuters to Pittsburgh, led to
a higher degree of quality craftsmanship and ornate detailing
of the Victorian, Queen Anne, Italianate and Romanesque styles.
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| Display of colorful house
photos from 50-year intervals of construction |
The booming growth
of communities in the early 1900s led the mass production
of homes, featuring Period Revival and Beaux Arts Classic
styles. Retailers such as Sears and Roebuck sold "kit
homes" that were ordered from a catalogue, delivered,
and then put together like a kit. Growth continued in the
post-World War II era, with Renaissance, Classic Revival and
Modern styles taking precedence in homes constructed from
1950 to the present day. Selected photographs educate visitors
about the architectural features associated with each style.
Museum Features
Adaptive Re-Use - Beaver is a treasure-filled town
for the architecturally imaginative. The museum's 210 year
old log house was discovered accidently, when a local builder
noticed an antique newel post amid the detritus of a house
mid-remodeling. Once carefully dismantled and rebuilt on the
museum campus, a stone from the old Beaver County Jail was
used in the construction of its chimney. Stones from the jail,
as well as from the old courthouse and the old Methodist church
steps, have found new homes and uses around Beaver; some are
now part of the wall of a family cemetery in Brighton Township.
Hours - The museum
is open Saturdays 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. and Sundays noon to 4
p.m. Admission is free. Phone: 724-775-7174; email: info@beaverheritage.org.
The exhibit closes at the end of December 2010.
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by Paula Soto |